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INTERACTION OF STUDENTS IN SMALL GROUPS: ORGANIZATION BASED ON A DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH

Theory and Practice of Educating and Upbringing , UDC: 37.02+373.1 DOI: 10.25688/2076-9121.2022.16.1.07

Authors

  • Lugovaya Tatyana V. PhD in Pedagogy
  • Nechaev Mikhail P. Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor

Annotation

Researchers and practitioners have revealed a decrease in the social competence of schoolchildren, an increase in non-constructive forms of communication and behavior when it is necessary to resolve the simplest conflicts. In this regard, the issue of creating conditions for direct communication and joint activity in small groups of 11–15 years old students, whose age is a particularly sensitive period for the formation of competencies of social interaction of a person with other people and a group, acquires particular importance. The solution to this problem is possible by looking for new approaches to organizing the interaction of students in small groups that integrate the scientific achievements of sociology, psychology and pedagogy. The theoretical basis of the research is formed by the approaches of the humanistic paradigm of education; pedagogical and socio-psychological group theories. The study used theoretical and empirical methods. The results of the study are that the perspective of the idea of the priority of group forms of educational activity in the basic school in the formation of the competence of cooperation of students has been proved; introduced socio-pedagogical typological characteristics of students; the provisions on the need to expand pedagogical knowledge about a small group, the introduction of an additional parameter — the level of development of the group subject; disclosed the possibilities of the intragroup environment in the formation and development of the competence of cooperation; the modernization of the approach used in traditional educational practice to the process of organizing the interaction of students in small groups was carried out, while the grounds for differentiation are academic characteristics, socio-psychological differences of students and the level of development of small groups; developed and implemented a methodology for assessing the competence of students’ cooperation, which is a component of the system for assessing metasubject and personal educational results, as well as a criterion-level complex for assessing the development of small groups; additional professional advanced training programs for teachers were created and implemented, aimed at improving the psychological, pedagogical and methodological competence of teachers in organizing group interaction of students.

How to link insert

Lugovaya, T. V. & Nechaev, M. P. (2022). INTERACTION OF STUDENTS IN SMALL GROUPS: ORGANIZATION BASED ON A DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH Bulletin of the Moscow City Pedagogical University. Series "Pedagogy and Psychology", 16(1), 134. https://doi.org/10.25688/2076-9121.2022.16.1.07
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