Home Releases 17(1)

PARENTAL ATTITUDE OF MOTHERS OF CHILDREN WITH UNIMPAIRED AND IMPAIRED INTELLECT TO DIFFERENT ASPECTS OF FAMILY LIFE

Special Pedagogy and Special Psychology , UDC: 159.922.76-056.36 DOI: 10.25688/2076-9121.2023.17.1.11

Authors

  • Fatikhova Lidiya Favarisovna PhD in Pedagogy

Annotation

The relevance of the research issue due to the importance of studying parental attitudes as a mechanism that has a major influence on the formation of a child’s personality. It is particularly important for children with mental development disorder (developmental disability), whose parents (especially their mothers) have a great impact on their socialization. This article compares the results of a study of mothers’ attitudes towards their children and life in the family, depending on the age of the children and if they have mental development disorder or not. Parental attitudes towards different aspects of family life are explored in psychological science both in relation to families raising children without mental development problems and families raising children with mental development problems, including mental development disorders. The research method was the PARI questionnaire. It aims to identify parents’ (mothers’) attitudes towards different aspects of family life. The survey sample consisted of 135 mothers of children without mental development disorder and 148 mothers of children with mental development disorder. The conducted study reveals features of the parental attitudes of mothers of children with mental development disorder by comparing the findings with those of mothers of children without mental development disorder. Moreover, a comparative analysis showed statistically significant differences in parental attitudes within the groups of mothers of children with and without mental development disorders differentiated by the age of the children: primary school children, teenagers and adolescents. The revealed differences allow us to speak about how Mental Development Disorder and Age factors are important for indicators of mothers’ attitude towards their role in the family and attitudes towards their child and the specifics of their upbringing. It allows us to speak about the need to consider the impact of these factors when planning work with families of children with mental development disorder on their upbringing and social adaptation.

How to link insert

Fatikhova, L. F. (2023). PARENTAL ATTITUDE OF MOTHERS OF CHILDREN WITH UNIMPAIRED AND IMPAIRED INTELLECT TO DIFFERENT ASPECTS OF FAMILY LIFE Bulletin of the Moscow City Pedagogical University. Series "Pedagogy and Psychology", 17(1), 206. https://doi.org/10.25688/2076-9121.2023.17.1.11
References
1. 1. Vasilenko, V. E., & Sergunicheva, N. A. (2019). Family predictors of interpersonal emotional competence in older preschool children. Counseling psychology and psychotherapy, 27(4), 29–48. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.20192704
2. 2. Ekimova, V. I., Vetsel, A. N., & Rozenova, M. I. (2022). Influence of parent-child relationships on the sociometric status of a high school student in a peer group. Culturalhistorical psychology, 18(1), 113–123. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/chp.2022180111
3. 3. Ermolaeva, M. V., & Smirnova, O. V. (2020). Peculiarities of parental communication as a factor in the psychological well-being of teenagers. Psychological science and education, 25(1), 51–62. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2020250105
4. 4. Novikova, M. A., & Rean, A. A. (2021). Peculiarities of mother’s attitudes in relation to the formation of value orientations of modern teenagers. Social psychology and society, 12(2), 148–165. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/sps.2021120209
5. 5. Rean, A. A., & Konovalov, I. A. (2020). Indicators of child-parent relationships in the context of different socio-demographic indicators. Integration of education, 24(3), 433–452. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.15507/1991-9468.100.024.202003.433-452
6. 6. Kruzhkova O. V., Vorobyeva I. V., Zhdanova N. E., & Ljovkina A. O. (2018). Adolescent Vandalism: the Role of the Parent-Child Relationship in the Development of Destructive Behavior. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 11(3), 168–182. https://doi.org/10.11621/pir.2018.0312
7. 7. Avdeeva, N. N. (2019). Interaction between mother and young child with delay in speech development. Psychological science and education, 24(2), 19–28. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/ pse.2019240202
8. 8. Valitova, I. E. (2021). Mothers’ perceptions of early childhood neurological disorders in the structure of attitudes towards their child’s illness. Clinical psychology and special education, 10(2), 47–62. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2021100204
9. 9. Koval, O. A. (2020). Relation between the psychological development of preschoolers with speech pathology and the level of emotional intelligence of their parents. Clinical psychology and special education, 9(1), 142–168. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2020090108
10. 10. Galasyuk, I. N., & Mitina, O. V. (2018). Parental Attitude in Families with a Special Child. Psychological Science and Education, 23(4), 102–111. https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2018230410
11. 11. Galasyuk, I. N., Lavrova, M. A., Suleymanova, E. V., & Kiselev, S. Y. (2019). Parent Responsiveness and its Role in Neurocognitive and Socioemotional Development of OneYear-Old Preterm Infant. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 12(3), 86–104. https://doi.org/10.11621/pir.2019.0307
12. 12. Galasyuk, I. N., & Mitina, O. V. (2021). Child-parent interaction during early childhood: a comparative analysis of parental responsiveness profiles in dyads with typically and atypically developing children. Counseling psychology and psychotherapy, 29(2), 119–144. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2021290206
13. 13. Molchanova L. N., & Chekanova A. V. (2018). Development of Parental Competence Trough Psychological and Pedagogical Support for Families in the Upbringing of Hearing-Impaired Children. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 11(4), 223–237. https://doi.org/10.11621/pir.2018.0415
14. 14. Grinina, E. S., & Rudzinskaya, T. F. (2016). Peculiarities of child-parent relationships in families raising a child with disabilities. Izvestiya of saratov university. New series. Series: educational acmeology. Developmental psychology, 5(2), 163–168. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26374214
15. 15. Rean, A. A., Baranov, A. A., & Makhmutova, R. K. (2016). Optimising intrafamilial emotional interaction in the mother-child dyad of a pre-school child with a mental development disorder. National psychological journal, 24(4), 108–114. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.11621/npj.2016.0413
16. 16. Safonova, M. V., & Karabanova, T. R. (2020). Peculiarities of building child-parent relationships in families with parents of different psychological types raising a child with a mental development disorder. Bulletin of Krasnoyarsk state pedagogical university named after V. P. Astafyev, 52(2), 167–182. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.25146/1995-0861-2020-52-2-210
17. 17. Razenkova, Yu. A., Odinokova, G. Yu., & Ayvazyan, E. B. (2018). Maternal Communicative Behavior as a Factor in the Development of Communication in Children with Down Syndrome. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 11(3), 111–127. https://doi.org/10.11621/pir.2018.0308
18. 18. Dubrovina, N. A., & Naboychenko, E. S. (2018). Optimising the personal potential of parents as an aspect of support for families with children with muscle-skeleton disorders. Education and science journal, 20(8), 129–147. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2018-8-129-147
19. 19. Timofeeva, I. V. (2011). Peculiarities of parent-child relationships in families with children with cerebral palsy from the perspective of family systems theory. Izvestia: herzen university journal of humanities & sciences, 139,
20. 20. Temnikova, E. Yu. (2016). Developing child-parent relationships in families with children with general speech impairment. Bulletin of Krasnoyarsk state pedagogical university named after V. P. Astafyev, 37(3), 115–119. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27124870
21. 21. Bondarenko, M. P. (2010). Tips for a visual impairment specialist to interact visually impaired child’s family. Education and upbringing of children with disabilities, 3, 41–48. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=15126448
22. 22. Volkova, V. M., & Khlystova, E. V. (2013). Relationship between family education style and anxiety in teenager hearing-impaired children. Special education, 1, 33–39. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=18904192
23. 23. Pleshkova, N. L., Tatarenko, O. V., & Sevryugin, D. V. (2021). Peculiarities of childparent interaction and behavioural characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorders. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg university. Psychology, 11(2), 162–178. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2021.204
24. 24. Vysotina, T. N. (2011). Personal characteristics of parents raising children with complex developmental disorders. Vestnik of saint petersburg university. Sociology, 2, 122–127. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=16557875
25. 25. Aramacheva, L. V., Badrutdinova E. R., & Gruzdeva O. V. (2020). Researching Peculiarities of Mother’s Attitude to Their Pre-School Children with Severe Speech Impairments. Bulletin of Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University named after V. P. Astafyev, 4(54), 108–117. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.25146/1995-0861-2020-54-4-247
26. 26. Brazgun, T. N., & Tkacheva, V. V. (2018). The family of a child with Down syndrome through a study of interpersonal relationships. Clinical psychology and special education, 7(1), 28–39. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psyclin.2018070103
27. 27. Stepina, N. V., & Kartukova, T. N. (2021). Mother’s attitude towards children with mental development disorders. Problems of modern teacher education, 73(2), 220–224. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=48082005
28. 28. Pyatakova, G. V., Mamaichuk, I. I., & Umnov, V. V. (2018). Psychological defence mechanisms in children with cerebral palsy in the context of mother’s attitudes towards the child’s illness. Pediatric traumatology, orthopaedics and reconstructive surgery, 5(3), 58–67. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17816/PTORS5358-67
29. 29. Karelin, A. A. (2007). Big encyclopedia of psychological tests. M.: Eksmo. (In Russ.).
Download file .pdf 380.58 kb